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        1 - Jurisprudence and legal analysis of Nature of sale
        Seyyed Mohammad Asadinegad Ata-o-llah  Esmaeili
        The sale contract Has been also one of the most important contracts, which is why the jurists in the trading sector first examined it. In her book, Sheikh Najafie Has tried to illustrate all the aspects of the sale contract and its scope in a comparative way with the ex More
        The sale contract Has been also one of the most important contracts, which is why the jurists in the trading sector first examined it. In her book, Sheikh Najafie Has tried to illustrate all the aspects of the sale contract and its scope in a comparative way with the expression of the views of earlier and contemporary jurist. In this paper, the approach of, Sheikh Najafie nature of the sale is analyzed in order to fully explain the legislator's definition in Article 338 of the Iranian civil law from the sale. In the opinion of Sheikh Najafie object of sale must be essence because it is known to be used for the transfer of essence as it is known for the rental of interest.. According to this fame, in cases where the property is exchanged against the consideration, such a contract would be a sale, not a peace contract or each another contract Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Legal And Jurisprudential Study Of The Commonalities And Differences Between The Legal Action Of Taking Possession And Delivery Of Object And The Temporal Symmetry Of These Two Legal Acts In The Contract Of Sale
        Saleh   Yamrali reza shahidi sadeghi
        Reciprocal contracts are among the important and also widely used contracts in the legal and judicial systems as well as the social arena of countries that have been regulated since ancient times, especially in the field of law, especially in the field of private law an More
        Reciprocal contracts are among the important and also widely used contracts in the legal and judicial systems as well as the social arena of countries that have been regulated since ancient times, especially in the field of law, especially in the field of private law and personal relations, contract law and Islamic jurisprudence which regulated and attentioned by legislators and Sharia has been holy. according to the Iranian legislator, the essential elements for the validity of a contract in reciprocal contracts have always been considered by the parties to the contract (contractors) so that the contract is considered valid and effective in conditions of legal and jurisprudential status. one of these essential elements the validity of contract and in particular the contract of sale, the existence of the object of the contract and necessity for seller ability to delivery of object to the other party to the contract and their taking possession in order to fulfill contractual obligations. In this article, the author has tried to briefly state the conditions and characteristics of legal actions of taking possession and delivery, and then discuss the differences and analytical discussions of the incident between lawyer and jurisconsult and in addition, to stating the differences between taking possession and delivery and to the contract of sale, wants to reach to a result and point of view on this matter. Manuscript profile